Drinking Water TDS: Safe Levels, Benefits & Measurement Guide
When it comes to ingesting water, great matters extra than quantity. While we often pay attention to cleanliness and filtration, one factor many human beings neglect is TDS in drinking water. TDS, or Total Dissolved Solids, performs an essential role in determining water’s taste, safety, and health benefits. In this weblog, we’ll spoil down what TDS is, an appropriate range for drinking water, and the way you can grade and preserve it at home.
What is TDS in Drinking Water?
TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) refers to the amount of dissolved materials in water. These can consist of:
- Minerals: Calcium, magnesium, sodium, and potassium
- Salts: Bicarbonates, chlorides, and sulfates
- Organic depend: Small traces from herbal assets
- Impurities: Sometimes heavy metals, fertilizers, or business waste
TDS is measured in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or parts per million (ppm). A higher TDS reading doesn’t always mean water is unsafe, but it can affect the taste, odor, and health value of your water.
Ideal TDS Levels for Drinking Water
According to WHO (World Health Organization) and BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards), ingesting water TDS has to live within a secure and balanced range.
Here’s a simple breakdown:
| TDS Level (mg/L or ppm) | Water Quality | Suitability for Drinking |
|---|---|---|
| Less than 50 | Very Low | Not recommended – lacks minerals |
| 50 – 150 | Excellent | Ideal range for drinking |
| 150 – 300 | Good | Healthy and acceptable |
| 300 – 500 | Fair | Still drinkable but taste may vary |
| 500 – 900 | Poor | Not advisable for daily consumption |
| Above 900 | Unsafe | Needs treatment (RO, distillation) |
👉 Best range for drinking water TDS: 50–150 ppm.
Why TDS Matters in Drinking Water
Why TDS Matters in Drinking Water
- Taste:
- Low TDS water often tastes flat or acidic.
- High TDS water can taste salty, bitter, or metallic.
- Health:
- Essential minerals like calcium and magnesium come from TDS.
- Extremely low TDS (from over-purified RO water) may cause mineral deficiencies.
- Excessively high TDS may indicate harmful contaminants.
- Appliance Protection:
- High TDS causes scaling in kettles, pipes, and filters.
- Balanced TDS prevents damage and keeps filters efficient.
How to Check TDS of Drinking Water at Home
There are two easy ways:
- Using a Digital TDS Meter
- Affordable and quick.
- Simply dip the device into a water sample, and the reading will display in ppm.
- Without a Meter (Conductivity Method)
- More complex and less accurate.
- Involves boiling water and measuring residue.
For home use, a digital TDS meter is the best option.
How to Reduce or Maintain TDS in Water
If your water has excessive TDS, you could manage it with:
- RO Purifier (Reverse Osmosis): Best for lowering excess salts and heavy metals.
- Distillation: Removes maximum solids, however also strips useful minerals.
- Blending Water: Mixing RO water with herbal mineral water to stabilize TDS.
👉 Tip: Avoid ingesting over-purified water with very low TDS (under 50 ppm). It may additionally lack critical minerals wished for excellent health.
FAQs on Drinking Water TDS
Q1. What is the secure TDS degree for consuming water?
The pleasant variety is 50–150 ppm for balanced minerals and flavor.
Q2. Is high TDS dangerous?
Yes, very excessive TDS (above 500 ppm) can cause terrible flavor, scaling, and every now and then harmful health results.
Q3. Can low TDS water be unhealthy?
Yes, water with TDS below 50 ppm can also lack essential minerals like calcium and magnesium.
Q4. Which purifier is quality for high TDS water?
RO water purifiers are the simplest for excessive TDS tiers.
Q5. How regularly ought to I check TDS?
At least once every 2–3 months, especially if you rely on borewell or municipal water.
Final Thoughts
Understanding TDS in drinking water is step one closer to ensuring safe, wholesome, and right-tasting water at home. A TDS among 50–150 ppm is right for each day’s intake, balancing each mineral and freshness. Always monitor your water with a TDS meter, and if levels are too excessive, recall the use of an RO purifier.
Clean, balanced water = better health, higher flavor, and a higher lifestyle. 💧
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